When someone asks me what breed I’d trust with a child, a cartload of peat, or even my heart my answer is always the Eriskay Pony Horse. This small but mighty native of the Scottish islands has not only stood the test of time, but it’s done so with a gentle soul and rock-solid hooves. I’ve worked with plenty of native ponies in my time, but the Eriskay truly feels like family. In this article, I’ll walk you through everything I’ve learned about this calm and charming pony from its roots in the windswept Outer Hebrides to the modern barns and paddocks where it still shines.
The Ancient Roots Of The Eriskay Pony Horse
Let’s go back a few centuries. The Eriskay Pony Horse comes from the remote island of Eriskay in Scotland’s Outer Hebrides. For generations, these grey beauties lived alongside crofters—doing everything from carrying turf and seaweed to getting kids to school through rugged island terrain. They weren’t bred for glamour; they were bred for grit, brains, and heart. The Eriskay breed nearly vanished in the 19th and early 20th centuries. When larger animals like the Highland Pony and other mainland stock started arriving, native ponies were often crossbred to handle heavier farm work. That nearly wiped out the purebred Eriskay Pony Horse.
Thankfully, a few isolated stocks on the islands remained untouched, hidden away in rocky landscapes that mainland breeders didn’t reach. Thanks to the efforts of the Eriskay Pony Horse Society, a dedicated group of enthusiasts and breeders, and the Rare Breeds Survival Trust, an organization committed to preserving rare breeds, these ponies got the recognition they deserved—and a second chance.
What Makes The Eriskay Pony Horse Stand Out
The first thing you’ll notice about an Eriskay Pony Horse is its size. They usually stand about 12 to 13.2 hands high—not too big, not too tiny. Perfect for kids and light adults. But don’t let their smaller size fool you. These ponies are solid, muscular, and hardy enough to handle tough jobs on tricky terrain. Their coats are usually dappled grey, although some may darken as they mature. The thick mane and tail, sturdy build, and strong legs are all proof of their wild, windswept island heritage. Compared to more refined breeds, they look like they just walked out of a Celtic legend.
Despite being small, they carry themselves like confident little draft horses. I’ve had Eriskays pull carts, carry light loads, and plod through boggy ground like they were born for it (because they were).
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A Friendly Pony With A Gentle Heart
I’ve never met an Eriskay that wasn’t curious, calm, and incredibly people-friendly. These ponies seem to genuinely enjoy human company, which is why they make fantastic family ponies and therapy ponies. Their gentle nature makes them ideal mounts for children. They’re not jumpy, they’re not pushy, and they usually have a “been-there-done-that” kind of attitude. Whether it’s a beginner brushing their coat for the first time or a nervous rider taking their first trot, Eriskays are a dream to handle.
This temperament makes them a favorite at Pony Club events too. They’re quick to learn, slow to spook, and easy to bond with. They’ve even helped children with special needs gain confidence—thanks to their calm energy and quiet understanding.
What To Feed Your Eriskay Pony Horse
Feeding an Eriskay Pony Horse is surprisingly low maintenance, but you’ve got to be smart about it. These ponies evolved on poor-quality grass and rough forage, so they don’t need rich feeds or heavy grains. In fact, too much can do more harm than good. A normal pony diet of hay, clean grass, and mineral blocks works great. I give mine a small ration of low-sugar pellets during winter or heavy work, but that’s about it.
Avoid sugary treats, molasses-laced mixes, and too many carrots. Make sure they have fresh water 24/7 and access to a salt lick. Because of their efficient metabolisms, they can gain weight quickly. I check body condition every few weeks, especially in spring when the grass is lush.
Everyday Heroes With Many Roles
Back in the day, Eriskay Pony Horse were working partners. They hauled loads, delivered supplies, pulled sleds over rocky beaches, and even carried kids to school on their backs. I like to think of them as Scotland’s four-legged delivery service. These days, Eriskays still shine in all sorts of roles. They’re amazing for light riding, therapy work, and family fun. I know a few that regularly compete in driving classes—and let me tell you, they give those show ponies a run for their money.
Some breeders have started pairing them up again for small farm tasks, and they’re still excellent pack animals on hilly trails. And for families? They’re the full package—safe, manageable, and absolutely lovable.
Unique Traits Of The Eriskay Pony Horse
What makes the Eriskay different from every other pony I’ve worked with? For starters, they’re one of the last truly native pony breeds in Britain. Their bloodlines are ancient—older than many castle stones. They’re incredibly weather-resistant. I’ve watched Eriskays stand calmly in a windstorm while other ponies ducked for cover. Their thick double coat keeps them warm in bitter cold, and their dense hooves handle rocks like they’re walking on moss. They don’t require shoes unless you’re doing lots of road work. And here’s a fun fact: some Eriskays grow into bay or darker colors before fading into that classic grey as they age—kind of like silver foxes of the pony world.
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Keeping Your Eriskay Pony Horse Healthy
The Eriskay is one tough pony, but that doesn’t mean they’re invincible. Because they’re so easy to keep, many owners unintentionally overfeed them. This can lead to obesity or laminitis—a painful hoof condition you don’t want to deal with. Make sure they get regular exercise and avoid lush pastures in spring unless you’re monitoring their intake. They rarely have major genetic issues, thanks to strict breeding standards maintained by the Eriskay Pony Horse Society. Basic health care—teeth checks, deworming, hoof trimming—goes a long way. I also keep their shelter clean and dry to prevent respiratory issues. Their strong immune systems do most of the work, but routine care keeps them in top shape.
How I Care For My Eriskay Pony Horse Every Day
Caring for an Eriskay Pony Horse is a rewarding daily routine filled with trust, bonding, and smart planning. From setting up a dry, windproof shelter to feeding simple, healthy meals and offering daily grooming and fun exercise, every step supports their well-being. In this guide, I’ll share exactly how I care for my Eriskay every day to keep them happy, healthy, and thriving—straight from my own field-tested routine.
tep 1: Build A Dry, Draft-Free Shelter
Your Eriskay’s shelter is their safe haven. I built a three-sided wooden run-in shed facing away from the wind, using thick timber to block gusts and keep rain out. I line it with straw bedding in winter for warmth and switch to wood shavings in summer for dryness. The shelter sits on high ground with gravel drainage underneath, so even in heavy rain, it stays dry. I muck it out every morning—clean bedding means clean hooves and fewer bugs. These ponies are built for cold, but even the toughest need a break from wind chill.
Step 2: Install Smart, Secure Fencing
Eriskays are intelligent and curious—if something looks interesting, they’ll investigate it. I use 4-rail post-and-rail fencing with a solar-powered electric strand just inside. It’s safe, strong, and keeps even the boldest pony from pushing through. I walk the fence line weekly, especially after storms, and keep a toolbox handy for quick repairs. I also clear weeds and watch for poisonous plants like ragwort. A secure pasture keeps your Eriskay mentally calm and physically safe.
Step 3: Feed A Simple, Balanced Diet Twice A Day
Twice a day, I serve small hay portions—coarse, unsprayed hay that’s easy on their metabolism. I always provide a Himalayan salt lick and add a low-sugar mineral balancer during colder months. When work increases or forage is low, I’ll soak beet pulp overnight and mix in chopped fiber feeds like Dengie Hi-Fi Lite. Clean water is non-negotiable; I scrub buckets daily and keep water troughs covered in winter to prevent freezing. These ponies may be easy keepers, but thoughtful feeding is key.
Step 4: Stick To A Daily Grooming & Hoof Check Routine
I start each day with a grooming session—soft body brush, rubber curry comb, and a hoof pick. This isn’t just about keeping them clean. It’s about bonding, spotting cuts or swelling early, and removing any debris hidden in that thick island coat. During spring and fall shedding, I switch to a metal curry comb to handle the fluff storm. Eriskays have dense hair that can trap moisture, so I pay close attention behind the ears and under the belly where rain rot can creep in.
Step 5: Keep Their Minds And Bodies Active
Eriskay Pony Horse were born to work, so I always give them a job. Some days that’s a relaxed trail walk; other times we do groundwork, like trotting poles or simple obstacle courses. I keep sessions short—20 to 30 minutes—but purposeful. They crave mental stimulation, so I use toys, cones, or even treat balls to beat boredom. When I can, I turn them out with a buddy—these ponies are social creatures and love companionship. A bored Eriskay is a grumpy one, and no one wants that.
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FAQ
How tall is the average Eriskay Pony Horse?
They stand between 12 and 13.2 hands high—small enough for children but strong enough for light adult riders.
Where can I find an Eriskay Pony for sale?
Try checking with the Eriskay Pony Society or UK-based breeders. Listings often show up under Eriskay pony horse for sale UK or similar search terms.
Are Eriskay Ponies good with kids?
Absolutely. They’re known for their friendly, patient nature and make excellent first ponies for children.
What is their temperament like?
Calm, intelligent, and eager to please. They bond well with families and respond well to kind handling.
Are they good for therapy or special needs riding?
Yes, their size and gentle demeanor make them perfect for therapy settings, especially with children or nervous riders.
Conclusion
The Eriskay Pony Horse might be small in size, but it carries a massive legacy—one of endurance, loyalty, and connection to both land and people. With their hardy nature, kind eyes, and easygoing personality, they continue to prove that you don’t need a giant to carry a heavy load—just the right heart. Whether you’re looking for a trusted family pony, a unique native breed to preserve, or a steady companion on quiet trails, the Eriskay is a pony you’ll never forget.
